The Integrated Relationship Between Mental Health, Behavioral Health, and Mind-Body Wellness

Thrive • Jan 03, 2022

By Thrive Reno Psychiatrist Jaime Avra Ley, M.D.

While mental health, behavioral health, and mind-body wellness influence each other, the terms describe different aspects of a person’s well-being. Mental health encompasses one’s thoughts, emotions, and interactions, while behavioral health is characterized by one’s manner of conduct. Closely related to the mind and behaviors, mind-body wellness refers to the interconnectedness of mental and physical health. Awareness and knowledge of each can help you better understand how to care for yourself and others.

WHAT IS MENTAL HEALTH? 

Mental health refers to an individual’s emotional, psychological, and social well-being. Explore the range of mental health states below. 

Healthy thoughts and emotions include those that:

  • Embrace hope: Excitement that allows individuals to move forward while also acknowledging any obstacles. 
  • Express gratitude: Focusing on the positive elements of one’s life.
  • Practice resilience: Seeking stability and growth amid adversity.
  • Accepting one’s enoughness: Releasing oneself from the pressure to be perfect.

Moderately unhealthy patterns of thinking and feeling include: 

  • Excessive self-consciousness: Intense self-criticism that can lead to low self-esteem.
  • Catastrophizing: Regularly anticipating the worst outcomes in a situation.
  • Disempowerment: Feeling unable to explore alternatives to unwanted circumstances. 

Severely unhealthy patterns of thinking and feeling are commonly expressed as mental health conditions, including: 

  • Psychosis: Experiencing thoughts and feelings not based on reality.
  • Anxiety disorders : Having excessively worried thoughts. 
  • Depression : Feeling hopeless and helpless.

WHAT IS BEHAVIORAL HEALTH? 

Behavioral health focuses on the wellness of an individual’s actions and how they affect one’s physical and mental well-being. Find examples of healthy, moderately unhealthy, and severely unhealthy behaviors below.

Healthy behaviors are beneficial and can include: 

  • Trying something new: Stepping out of one’s comfort zone.
  • Establishing healthy boundaries: Setting personal limits within relationships, employment, and leisure activities that support one’s well-being.
  • Implementing healthy coping skills: Engaging in mindfulness practices like breathwork, meditation, and movement, and other effective stress management strategies. 
  • Taking steps toward achieving one’s goals: Empowering oneself to make desired life changes

Moderately unhealthy behaviors include:

  • Not practicing good sleep hygiene : Neglecting one’s sleep needs such as by not abiding by a regular sleep and wake routine.
  • Silencing personal opinions and values to avoid confrontation: Sacrificing honest self-expression out of fear.
  • Disregarding self-care: Refraining from engaging in activities that one enjoys and benefits from. 
  • Not engaging in emotional regulation: Allowing one’s emotions to control them instead of the other way around. 

Severely unhealthy behaviors may result in the development of behavioral health disorders, such as: 

  • Eating disorders: Displaying disordered eating behaviors such as calorie restriction, binge eating, and purging after meals.
  • Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) disorder: Hurting oneself to relieve painful emotions.
  • Substance use disorders (SUD): The harmful use of drugs or alcohol.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MENTAL HEALTH AND BEHAVIORAL HEALTH

Mental health and behavioral health inform and impact each other. Discover how these aspects of well-being go hand-in-hand below.

How Mental and Behavioral Health Can Inform Each Other

The state of an individual’s thoughts and emotions are often reflected in their behaviors. For example, if a normally social individual begins withdrawing from their friends and family, they may be feeling insecure, struggling to connect with others, or experiencing a negative shift in their mental health. 

Additionally, behaviors can provide insight into internal brain functions and one’s mental state. For instance, if a child has been struggling to focus or acting chronically impulsive, they may be experiencing deficits with their cognitive processes, difficulty expressing their emotions, or challenges processing social interactions — consequences that can cause the onset of anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions. 

How Mental and Behavioral Health Can Impact Each Other

At the same time, a person’s behaviors have the power to positively or negatively affect their thoughts and feelings, and vice versa. For example, taking a series of mindful deep breaths can help an individual foster a sense of calm when they’re feeling stressed. The fresh sense of calm may keep them from saying something during an emotional outburst that they would’ve eventually regretted. 

Additionally, by attending 12-step meetings, a person may improve their mental health by forming supportive connections with individuals in addiction recovery. In turn, their improved mental health may mitigate their urge to use drugs or alcohol. 

WHAT IS MIND-BODY WELLNESS? 

Just as the health of thoughts, emotions, and behaviors are intertwined, the health of the mind and body are also closely connected. 

For example, chronic stress can manifest physically as high blood pressure, headaches, and stomach aches. Adversely, undernourishment , chronic illness, and hormonal imbalances can negatively impact the health of a person’s thoughts and emotions.

Fortunately, caring for the body promotes the health of the mind while caring for the mind promotes the health of the body. Ways to embrace and enhance mind-body wellness include:

INTEGRATED WELLNESS REQUIRES CARING FOR MENTAL, PHYSICAL, AND BEHAVIORAL HEALTH

Overall wellness means having a healthy mind, body, and behaviors. All three of these elements relate to each other. Because of this, Thrive’s multidisciplinary team takes a treatment approach that targets individuals’ entire well-being. You can learn more about our therapeutic services by reaching out to us.

About the Author

Thrive Reno Psychiatrist Jaime Avra Ley, M.D.

Born and raised in Nevada, Dr. Jaime Avra Ley earned her doctorate in medicine at the University of Nevada, Reno Medical School where she also completed a residency in adult psychiatry and a fellowship in child and adolescent psychiatry. As an established and esteemed psychiatrist, Dr. Ley specializes in working with children and adolescents.

Dr. Ley considers comprehensive wellness to be inclusive of the health of one’s relationship with themself and others. She is passionate about addressing mental health barriers that may interfere with one’s ability to live authentically and reach their innate potential. Dr. Ley believes a multidisciplinary approach to care increases the efficacy of treatment for lasting results and is dedicated to supporting the various aspects of an individual’s well-being by providing diagnoses and medication management as appropriate.

At Thrive Wellness Sacramento, Dr. Ley enjoys working alongside a diverse treatment team of compassionate clinical colleagues to help individuals and families on their path to healing.

By Sage Tippie 23 Apr, 2024
Spring Cleaning Benefits for Mental Health Spring is a time of new beginnings, change, and transitions, including in our homes. With the warmer weather kicking motivation into high gear, Spring can be a prime time to do a deep clean. Not only is a clean space aesthetically pleasing to the eyes, but it can also help to improve your mental health. Learn about how tidying up your space can also tidy up your thoughts below along with tips for cleaning when you’re struggling with your mental health. 4 Reasons Why Cleaning is Beneficial to Mental health 1.Decreased Stress Not only does an uncluttered space provide a sense of calm, but the physical act of cleaning can release feel-good endorphins, reducing feelings of stress and anxiety. As you cross tasks off your checklist, your body also releases Dopamine. Also known as the “happy hormone”, Dopamine provides a sense of accomplishment and pride that can promote motivation in other areas of our lives. 2. Improved Focus Studies have shown that an uncluttered space can also lead to an uncluttered mind. Your focus can be drawn away from important tasks by a chaotic, messy space. Research has also shown a connection between procrastination and clutter, as an unwillingness to tackle larger chores like cleaning can translate over into various areas of our lives. By keeping your space tidy, it can inspire you to stay on top of other major tasks like work and school assignments. 3. Regulated Emotions According to this 2015 study , cleaning can function as a practice in mindfulness, providing an increased sense of calm and inspiration. Slowing down while cleaning gives you room to relax and free your mind of burdens, stressors, and irritants that can affect your mental health. Cleaning can even be considered a practice of self-care as the action helps you to connect with yourself and the outcome allows you to better enjoy your own space. 4. Sense of Order and Control When experiencing mental health struggles, people may feel a lack of control over their lives and emotions. Cleaning even small areas of the home can provide an increased sense of order and control as you cross tasks off your to-do list. Through realizing your own power by simply completing minor tasks like cleaning, it can reaffirm your ability to do more. 10 Tips for Cleaning When Struggling with Mental Health Mental health struggles and disorders commonly create barriers to one’s ability to clean and properly practice personal hygiene. Although these behaviors are normal side effects of mental health disorders, we want to work to aid our clients in cleaning to the best of their ability even in difficult times. Below, Thrive Wellness occupational therapist Meadow Deason shares some helpful tips she gives to clients when they struggle with cleaning due to mental health conditions: 1.Ask For Help Having support to clean can make a huge difference. Do the cleaning with the person helping you and have them hold you accountable. 2. Don't Wait for Motivation Motivation might not come before action, but it can build as you begin to see the results of your efforts. 3. Start Small Start with one area or one task and go from there. For example, concentrate on your bedroom first and then move on to the living room and bathroom. 4. Do Something Daily Even if you do only one small cleaning task a day, doing that one task creates momentum and prevents small tasks from building up and becoming overwhelming. 5. Use Sensory Modulation Change your environment by playing music, adjusting the lighting, or using aromatherapy. This can help to put you in a new headspace for cleaning. 6. Start with "High Impact" Tasks Start with more intensive or all-over cleaning tasks such as picking up clutter or doing the dishes. The visual "noise" of some tasks makes a large impact on the entire space, building motivation to continue cleaning. 7. Make a To-Do List Write a detailed to-do list of tasks and cross them off as you go. Physically marking down what you’ve accomplished can promote increased motivation. 8. Reward Yourself Set up a reward system where you reward yourself with a favorite activity or item when you complete a task as an incentive to clean. 9. Use the Rocket Method Don't think about it, just choose a task, countdown from five or ten and then start. This can help you to avoid potential anxiety and dread that can prevent you from cleaning. 10. Gamify Tasks Make up a game for your tasks or time yourself to promote increased engagement in cleaning. Your ability to complete tasks can be affected by a multitude of different factors and conditions including OCD , anxiety, depression , ADHD , and more. If you are struggling with motivation due to your mental health, help is here at Thrive Wellness.
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